Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Many adult ADHD treatment plans are based on medications. But finding the right drug and dosage isn't always simple.
Stimulants:
These medicines are used to treat both hyperactivity and inattention. They help by increasing the levels of chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cells. They are administered several times a day and begin working in under an hour.
Stimulants
The majority of doctors begin with stimulants to treat ADHD. These drugs work by increasing the activity of certain brain regions that regulate attention and impulses. They also improve the way the brain sends messages between nerve cell. These effects can help improve the ability of people to remain focused and follow directions, as well as connect with other people.
The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate. It comes in tablet form and includes brands like Adderall, Ritalin and its generic versions. Doctors also offer a short-acting version that dissolves rapidly in the mouth (Evekeo ODT). Methylphenidate is a fast-acting drug that only lasts for a brief time. Therefore, it's best to take the medication multiple times throughout the day.
Atomoxetine is a brand new medication that is part of a class of drugs called selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It has FDA approval for adults and children older than five years. It increases levels of a substance in the brain referred to as noradrenaline which aids in improving concentration and reduce the risk of having impulsive behavior. Atomoxetine is a capsule form, typically at least once a day or two times.
Certain antidepressants may be used to treat ADHD particularly bupropion which has been approved for use by adults. Antidepressants work slower than stimulants, however they can alleviate symptoms in adults who cannot take the side effects.
In addition to these drugs, doctors may recommend counseling or other behavioral therapies to address the symptoms of ADHD. These therapies can help people manage their behavior, improve their relationships and create strategies for dealing with ADHD.
People with untreated ADHD may face a lot of challenges at work, in school and at home. They can have trouble keeping up with the demands of their studies and have higher rates of job loss or turnover and more problems in relationships with spouses and other close relationships than those who don't suffer from the disorder. They are also at greater risk of alcohol abuse and mental health disorders like anxiety and depression (Kessler and colleagues 2007).
A person with ADHD should discuss the best treatment option with a medical professional. The doctor can determine the here severity of the symptoms as well as how they affect daily activities and the performance at work or school. The doctor can prescribe the appropriate dosage and medication.
It's important to talk to the doctor about all the medications you or your child is taking, including prescription medications and supplements. The doctor must be aware of the possibility that any of them interact with any of the ADHD medications.
A doctor can explain what to expect with different ADHD medications and how they work in the body. They can also provide suggestions on lifestyle changes that could help improve symptoms and make it easier to follow a treatment regimen. It could take time to find the right dosage, dose and schedule for each individual. However, with perseverance and attentive monitoring, ADHD drugs can help patients have more success in their lives.